Protection of natural resources and landscape values is crucial for maintaining the health of ecosystems, preserving biodiversity, and ensuring the well-being of both present and future generations. Various strategies and approaches are employed to achieve these goals, and they often involve a combination of legal, regulatory, educational, and community-based initiatives. Protection of landscape values is realised by the establishment of nature conservation categories with different conservation regimes. No less important instrument for the protection of landscape amenities is spatial planning.